Scotts Head - A General History
There are two versions of how Scotts Head was named. The first version was in a book published in 1889
owned by Mr Frank Gosson of Wallace St, containing a map that clearly shows Scotts Head. According to
Frank Gosson and others who viewed the book some years ago, this map, now missing from the book, tells
that Scotts Head was named in Captain Cook's voyage of discovery. The headland we now know as Lantana
Hill was named Scotts Head apparently after one of Cook's crew. The mountain to the west beyond there was
called Cook's Knob and is now known as Scotts Mountain.
The second and more popular version is set out by Max Brunsdon in his book "Scott of the Nambukh"
published in 1985. William Scott, a cedar getter, built his hut just west of Oleander Drive in about 1839 and
conducted his cedar getting business using the dwelling as his base for three years. William Scott had come
to the Nambucca from the Macleay a few years earlier and explored the whole of the Valley and inspected the
great stands of cedar in the area. When Scott inspected the mouth of the river at Nambucca Heads he found it
unsuitable and too dangerous for commercial shipping. Scott then put into place an ingenious plan that
culminated with his building his hut at Scotts Head.
William Scott felled the cedar trees along the banks and upper reaches of the Nambucca River, lashed the
logs together and floated them with the tides to Nambucca Heads, then using the last of the ebb tide he
floated the logs into the mouth of Warrell Creek where it joined the Nambucca River. Using the tidal
movements he floated the logs that were worth a fortune up Warrell Creek to the mouth of Stony Creek a few
hundred metres from the present day Stuarts Point /Grassy Head turn off. From here Scott loaded the logs
onto bullock wagons and drove the bullock teams across a trail he had earlier blazed to the busy port at
Stuarts Point, which was at that time the entrance of the Macleay River and was called Macleay Heads. At this
port the logs were loaded on to boats that sailed to the lucrative market in Sydney. Scott apparently lived with
his young family for a few years at his Scotts Head abode and conducted his cedar getting business from
there until 1842 .He acquired a 36 ton 48 foot cutter from Port Macquarie which he named "Jane Scott" after
his wife. After the acquisition of "Jane Scott" William extended his cedar getting to the Bellinger River using
the cutter to transport the cedar to the Southern market. Scott later moved to the Tweed River area where the
cutter eventually foundered and went down with all hands at Fingal Head in Ju1y1849.
To avoid confusion and make the history of Scotts Head easier to follow it is best to pinpoint the land marks
that surround us. Scotts Mountain to the south west of Scotts Head was named because it was the tallest
Mountain near the Stuarts Point - Scotts Head trail that William Scott had blazed to that Macleay River port in
1839. The main beach was always called Big Beach or Nine Mile Beach by the locals, but it is officially known
as Forster Beach. Why authorities named it Forster Beach is beyond common sense as it can be confused
with the seaside resort with the same name and spelling 200km to the south of here. The headland where the
surf club is situated was known as the Main Headland. Moving south, the little beach was known as just that -
Little Beach, although a few referred to it as Front Beach. The next headland is Elephant Head for the obvious
resemblance to its name sake. Tracking further south, the next headland was called Hansen's Headland; the
cove between Elephant Head and Hansen's Headland was called The Gap. The beach the other side of
Hansen's Headland was called Hansen's Beach. Surfboard riders in later years called it Wakki Kaki. The
reference of Hansen's Headland and Beach comes from a German gentleman, Joe Hansen who built his
home on the crest of the headland and lived there for many years. The headland south of Hansen's beach
was called Lantana Hill because of the abundance of lantana growing there. Thankfully this has diminished in
the more recent years.Prominent fishing spots and rocks were "Flat Rock" the most northerly rock on the main
headland, "Bruce Hill's Rock" in the centre and front of Main Headland which was named after a chap who
fished for tailor from there during low and half tides which were the only times this rock was accessible. The
island rock just off the main headland and to the north end of Little Beach was and still is called "Shag Rock"
because of the marine birds that congregate there. Snapper Rock is the island rock off Hansen's Headland
separated from Main Headland by a deep gutter. Years ago during the winter months many large schnapper
were caught at this spot which indicates a reef close by. The rock on the south end of Hansen's Beach was
called Piano Rock, then an area of sloping rock around to the " Blow Hole" which was considered the best
spot for jewfish. The small tributary just west of the River Oak Estate is called Crouches Creek, after Alf
Crouch who lived in Vernon Street and tied his flat bottomed punt up in the head of the creek. The other creek
is Stoney Creek, two hundred metres east of the Stuarts Point turn off.
The road from Macksville to Scotts Head snaked its way in, in about the same position that it is in today,
except at the Scotts Head end, where there were three different entrances into the village. The first turned off
about five hundred metres east of the Stuarts Point turn off and came across the shallows of Crouches Creek
and entered the village in Vernon St. The other road was built later and followed the existing road till turning
off and coming up the hill south of the present day school and later again following today's existing road into
Waratah St. The first two entries were still plainly visible in the 1960's. Clegg's Hill is the rise four hundred
metres east of the Stuarts Point turn and west of the now defunct rifle range where the Clegg family had their
homestead. They owned the parcel of land that included all of Scotts Head which was later sold to Matthew
Wallace. The well known Nambucca resident and sportsman Mick Clegg was born at the homestead on
Clegg's Hill in 1915 and always claimed that he was the first white man born at Scotts Head.
The early history of Scotts Head is linked to the Wallace family. Matthew Wallace was a land owner and
business man who, as well as owning Scotts Head, also owned a big percentage of the business houses in
Macksville, including the Star Hotel and several farms in the district. He was at one time the President of
Bellingen Shire. The first home in Scotts Head, built by Matt Wallace, was a huge four bedroom home
overlooking Little Beach just above the Post Office, where the late Reg Burns' home now stands. This
residence was sold to the Brazels in about 1938. Sometime in the 1920's Matthew Wallace had the
subdivision of Scotts Head surveyed but did not register the development with the Nambucca Shire Council.
There were some blocks sold in this period for five pounds per block. Several dwellings were erected on these
unregistered blocks; most of the timber used in these buildings was from the timber mill owned and operated
by Ernie Blanch, situated on the south side of Wallace Street, about halfway between Gloucester and Kent
Streets, near the residence with the mini tennis court. In June, 1936, Johnnie Wallace registered the
subdivision of Scotts Head with the Nambucca Shire Council and blocks were sold ranging from seven to
fifteen pounds.
Some of the streets in Scotts Head, John St, Matthew St, and Wallace Street, were named after the Wallace
family and Waratah Street was named after Johnnie's N. S. W Rugby Union team.
Other streets named for particular reasons are Hill St. because it is the only hill in the original subdivision:
Short St, because of its length; West St. because of its location; Park St. because it bordered the Reserve
Park. and Ocean St, because it fronted the ocean. Vernon and Adin Streets were named after local families in
the area and Kent and Gloucester Streets after Royalty.
In 1930 Johnnie Wallace built a rough practice golf course south of Hill St, in the basin now bordered by
Waratah Street and today's main road. The main road came into Scotts Head near the school and was the
western boundary for Johnnie's golf course. On the flatter section of that area a set of rails was built and horse
races known as picnic races were run. People from farms in the area would bring their horses and compete for
pride not prizes. Though there were no official records kept it was consistently stated that a lad Jack
Thompson from Taylors Arm rode his first winner at Scotts Head Races.
© Nick Frame Digital 2010
The following is an exerpt from the book ‘Scotts Head - As Good as It Gets’
and is used with the kind permission of it’s author, Buz Brazel
Click Here To Visit The Scotts Head Gallery